What is fish oil?

I'm sorry to ask a profound question but what exactly is fish oil? Is it an antiarrhythmic or is it a cholesterol drug?

The word on the street is that patients who take fish oil have better cardiac outcomes not because of the effects on cholesterol or triglycerides but because of prevention of cardiac arrhythmias.  But in 2008 a meta-analysis came out in BMJ that throws cold water on that concept at least in retrospective studies.

A prospective study OMEGA is evidently finished recruiting and hopefully will publish soon.

One of the things OMEGA is looking at is the activity of fish oil to prevent cardiac arrhythmias.    Hopefully we will get an answer on the arrhythmia question from this study.

The FDA in 2004 made this statement: "supportive but not conclusive research shows that consumption of EPA and DHA (n-3) fatty acids may reduce the risk of coronary heart disease." I think this is a reasonable statement that will hopefully be further clarified by the upcoming research.